The 1858 Remington New Army revolver holds a significant place in firearms history, and its conversion capabilities further enhance its allure for collectors and enthusiasts alike. This detailed exploration delves into the origins, features, conversion options, and enduring legacy of this iconic weapon.
The 1858 Remington New Army: A Foundation of Strength
Introduced in 1858, the Remington New Army quickly gained popularity as a reliable and powerful sidearm. Its robust design, featuring a solid frame and a strong percussion cap ignition system, made it suitable for both military and civilian use. The .44 caliber round fired by the New Army packed a significant punch, proving effective in various situations. Its relatively simple design also meant it was relatively easy to manufacture and maintain, contributing to its widespread adoption. Key features included:
- Solid Frame Construction: Unlike earlier designs prone to frame breakage under heavy use, the 1858 Remington boasted a solid frame, enhancing its durability and reliability.
- .44 Caliber Power: The .44 caliber round provided considerable stopping power, making it a formidable weapon in its time.
- Ease of Maintenance: The relatively straightforward design meant cleaning and maintenance were less cumbersome compared to some contemporaries.
Conversion to Cartridge: Expanding the Capabilities
The significance of the 1858 Remington New Army truly blossomed with the advent of metallic cartridges. The conversion to cartridge firing significantly extended the lifespan and utility of this classic revolver. This transformation wasn't a single, uniform process; various manufacturers and individuals adapted the revolvers in different ways. Common conversion methods included:
- Conversion Cylinders: Perhaps the most prevalent method involved replacing the original percussion cylinder with a new cylinder designed to accept metallic cartridges. These conversion cylinders were often chambered for popular cartridges like .44 Henry, .44-40 Winchester, and others, depending on the availability and preference of the owner.
- Modifications to the Frame: Some conversions also involved minor modifications to the frame to accommodate the new cylinder and cartridge mechanism. These alterations were typically done by gunsmiths, ensuring proper function and safety.
The Allure of the Converted 1858 Remington
The appeal of a converted 1858 Remington New Army stems from several factors:
- Historical Significance: Owning a piece of history that bridged the gap between black powder and cartridge technology is a significant draw for collectors.
- Shooting Experience: Firing a converted 1858 Remington offers a unique and engaging shooting experience, blending the history of the firearm with the convenience of modern ammunition.
- Customization Options: The availability of various conversion cylinders and potential modifications allows for a degree of customization tailored to individual preferences.
Identifying a Genuine Converted Revolver: A Collector's Note
Authenticity is paramount when collecting firearms, and distinguishing genuine conversions from modern reproductions or poorly executed conversions is crucial. Careful examination of the markings, the quality of the conversion work, and consulting with firearms experts are recommended to ensure authenticity.
Conclusion: A Legacy That Endures
The 1858 Remington New Army, particularly in its converted form, represents a compelling blend of historical significance, mechanical ingenuity, and enduring appeal. Its conversion to cartridge firing not only extended its operational lifespan but also cemented its place as a significant chapter in the evolution of firearms technology. For collectors, shooters, and history enthusiasts alike, the 1858 Remington New Army conversion remains a captivating and valuable piece of Americana.
