Oregon's firearms laws are complex and often debated. Understanding the legality of specific firearm modifications, such as full-auto triggers for AR-15s, requires careful examination of state and federal regulations. This guide aims to clarify the current legal landscape surrounding full-auto triggers for AR-15s in Oregon. Please note: This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered legal advice. Always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.
What Constitutes a "Full-Auto" Trigger?
Before diving into Oregon's laws, it's crucial to define what constitutes a full-auto trigger. A full-auto trigger, also known as a "machine gun trigger," allows a semi-automatic firearm to fire continuously as long as the trigger is depressed. This is distinct from a semi-automatic trigger, which requires a separate trigger pull for each shot. The conversion of a semi-automatic weapon to full-automatic is heavily regulated at the federal level.
Federal Regulations on Machine Guns
The National Firearms Act (NFA) of 1934 strictly controls machine guns. Under the NFA, manufacturing, transferring, possessing, or even making a part for a machine gun without the proper licenses and tax stamps is a serious federal crime. This includes any device that converts a semi-automatic firearm into a machine gun. Any modification that transforms an AR-15 into a fully automatic weapon is illegal under federal law.
Oregon State Laws and AR-15 Modifications
While Oregon has its own state-level firearms regulations, these generally do not conflict with, and indeed reinforce, the stringent federal restrictions on machine guns. Oregon law focuses on areas such as background checks, permitted carry, and restrictions on certain types of firearms, but it doesn't create exceptions to the federal ban on unregistered machine guns. Therefore, possessing or using a device intended to convert an AR-15 into a fully automatic weapon remains illegal in Oregon.
Common Misconceptions about "Full-Auto" Triggers
Several aftermarket AR-15 triggers are marketed with terms like "burst," "rapid-fire," or "binary," creating potential confusion. While these triggers can increase the rate of fire compared to standard triggers, they do not convert the firearm to fully automatic operation. They still require a separate trigger pull or manipulation for each shot fired, unlike a true full-auto trigger. However, it's essential to understand that even these modifications may fall under scrutiny depending on their specific functionality and how they affect the firearm's operation.
Staying Informed and Legal
The laws surrounding firearms are constantly evolving. It's crucial to stay updated on any changes in both federal and Oregon state laws concerning firearms modifications and possession. Resources such as the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) website and the Oregon State Police website provide valuable information. However, remember that legal interpretations can be complex, so consulting with a legal expert familiar with Oregon firearms law is always recommended before making any modifications to your firearms.
Disclaimer:
This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered legal advice. The laws surrounding firearms are complex and subject to change. Always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. This article does not endorse or condone any illegal activity.
