The Remington 700 is a legendary rifle, known for its accuracy and reliability. However, many older models come equipped with triggers that are heavier and less crisp than modern shooters prefer. Fortunately, adjusting the trigger pull on an older Remington 700 is often a straightforward process, though it requires caution and precision. This guide will walk you through the steps, emphasizing safety and providing detailed instructions.
Disclaimer: Working on firearm components requires a high degree of caution and skill. Improper adjustment can lead to malfunctions or even injury. If you are not comfortable performing this task, seek the assistance of a qualified gunsmith. Always ensure the firearm is unloaded and pointed in a safe direction before beginning any work.
Understanding Your Remington 700 Trigger
Before you start adjusting, it's crucial to understand your specific trigger mechanism. Older Remington 700s utilize a variety of trigger designs, and the adjustment methods might vary slightly. Generally, you'll be working with a trigger assembly consisting of several components: the trigger itself, the sear, the trigger spring, and possibly an overtravel screw. Knowing the specific parts within your model will increase efficiency and safety. Consult your owner's manual or a reputable firearms resource for diagrams specific to your rifle's year and model.
Tools You Will Need
- Screwdrivers: You'll need a selection of small screwdrivers, likely including both Phillips and flathead, to access and adjust the trigger screws. Precision screwdrivers are highly recommended to avoid damaging the screws.
- Punch: A small punch may be necessary to help remove trigger pins.
- Gunsmithing Mat: This provides a safe and organized workspace to prevent loss of small parts.
- Safety Glasses: Eye protection is essential when working with firearms.
- Owner's Manual: Consult your rifle's manual for specific instructions and diagrams.
Step-by-Step Guide to Adjusting Your Remington 700 Trigger
The following steps are a general guideline. Consult your owner's manual or a professional guide specific to your Remington 700 model for precise instructions.
1. Safety First: Unload and Inspect
Absolutely ensure your rifle is completely unloaded. Visually inspect the chamber and magazine to confirm there are no cartridges present. Point the rifle in a safe direction, away from people and objects.
2. Disassemble the Trigger Assembly
This is where your owner's manual becomes invaluable. The disassembly process varies depending on the model. Generally, it involves removing the stock (carefully following your model’s instructions), removing the action screws, and then carefully removing the trigger assembly. Note the position and orientation of each part during disassembly to make reassembly easier.
3. Locating Adjustment Screws
Once the trigger group is removed, you'll identify the adjustment screws. Common adjustments include:
- Trigger Pull Adjustment: This screw typically controls the overall weight of the trigger pull. Turning it clockwise usually increases the pull weight, while counter-clockwise decreases it.
- Overtravel Screw (if present): This screw limits how far the trigger travels after the shot breaks. Adjusting this can improve the trigger's crispness.
4. Making Adjustments
Make small, incremental adjustments to each screw. Do not make large changes at once. Test the trigger pull after each small adjustment to gauge the change. Use a trigger pull gauge for accurate measurements if available. Aim for a trigger pull weight that's safe and comfortable for you, usually between 2.5 and 5 pounds, but always consult your local regulations and laws.
5. Reassembly
Carefully reassemble the trigger group in the reverse order of disassembly. Ensure all parts are correctly seated and aligned. Reinstall the action back into the stock and secure it with the action screws.
6. Function Check
Before shooting, perform a thorough function check. Dry fire the rifle several times to ensure smooth operation and to confirm your adjustments haven't introduced any problems.
Beyond Basic Adjustments: When to Seek Professional Help
While adjusting the trigger pull on a Remington 700 can be relatively straightforward, certain modifications are best left to experienced gunsmiths:
- Trigger job: A complete trigger job involves more extensive modifications, often including polishing and smoothing parts for improved feel and performance.
- Trigger replacement: If your trigger is severely worn or damaged, replacing it with a newer aftermarket trigger might be a better option.
- Troubleshooting malfunctions: If you encounter difficulties after making adjustments, it's essential to seek professional help to prevent damage or injury.
By following these steps carefully and prioritizing safety, you can successfully adjust the trigger pull on your older Remington 700. Remember to always consult your firearm's manual and prioritize safe gun handling practices. If in doubt, always seek the assistance of a qualified gunsmith.
