The Remington Model 700 is a legendary bolt-action rifle, prized for its accuracy and reliability. Understanding how to properly disassemble and clean your Model 700 is crucial for maintaining its performance and extending its lifespan. This guide provides a detailed, step-by-step process, emphasizing safety throughout. Always prioritize safety when handling firearms. Ensure the firearm is unloaded and the action is open before beginning any disassembly.
Tools Required:
Before you begin, gather the necessary tools:
- Gunsmithing Screwdriver Set: You'll need various sizes of screwdrivers, including possibly a specialized tip for the action screws.
- Cleaning Rod and Patches: Essential for cleaning the bore after disassembly.
- Cleaning Solvent and Gun Oil: Use a high-quality gun cleaning solvent and lubricant.
- Soft Cloth or Rags: For wiping down parts during and after cleaning.
- Small Container: To hold small parts during disassembly to prevent loss.
Step-by-Step Disassembly of a Remington Model 700:
1. Safety First: Confirm the rifle is unloaded. Visually inspect the chamber and magazine. Point the muzzle in a safe direction at all times.
2. Remove the Bolt: Open the action and gently pull the bolt straight rearward. Set the bolt aside in a safe place.
3. Remove the Trigger Guard: Most Model 700s require removing the trigger guard assembly before further disassembly. This typically involves removing one or two screws located on the bottom of the receiver. Consult your owner's manual for specific screw locations as they can vary slightly based on the model year and configuration.
4. Accessing the Action Screws: Once the trigger guard is removed, you'll see the action screws. These screws hold the receiver to the stock.
5. Remove the Action Screws: Carefully unscrew the action screws. Keep track of their order and position if you plan to reassemble the rifle. It's advisable to use a torque wrench when reassembling to ensure proper tightening.
6. Separate the Action from the Stock: With the action screws removed, carefully separate the receiver (action) from the stock. Support the receiver to prevent damage.
7. Disassembling the Bolt (Optional): Further disassembly of the bolt itself is typically only necessary for deep cleaning or maintenance. Consult your owner’s manual or a qualified gunsmith for instructions on this more advanced procedure. Incorrect disassembly of the bolt can damage internal components.
Cleaning and Reassembly:
After cleaning all the components thoroughly with the appropriate solvent and oil, reassemble your Remington Model 700 in the reverse order of disassembly. Pay close attention to the proper placement of all parts. Again, using a torque wrench when re-tightening the action screws is recommended to prevent damage to the receiver or stock.
Important Considerations:
- Consult your Owner's Manual: This guide offers general instructions. Always refer to your specific Remington Model 700 owner's manual for precise details and diagrams relevant to your rifle's model and year.
- Seek Professional Help: If you are uncomfortable with any step of the disassembly or reassembly process, consult a qualified gunsmith. Improper disassembly can damage your firearm.
- Regular Maintenance: Regular cleaning and lubrication are crucial for maintaining the accuracy and longevity of your Remington Model 700.
This comprehensive guide assists in the process of disassembling your Remington Model 700. Remember, safety is paramount when handling firearms. Always prioritize responsible gun ownership.
