The Ithaca Gun Company, a name synonymous with quality firearms, produced a range of double barrel shotguns renowned for their craftsmanship and reliability. From field guns prized for their elegance and handling to robust models built for demanding hunting conditions, Ithaca double barrels hold a special place in the hearts of shotgun enthusiasts. This guide delves into the history, features, and variations of these iconic firearms.
A Legacy of Ithaca Double Barrels
Founded in 1880, the Ithaca Gun Company quickly established a reputation for producing well-made, affordable shotguns. Their double barrel offerings, characterized by robust construction and often featuring beautiful engraving, became highly sought after. While the company faced challenges and ultimately ceased operations, the legacy of Ithaca double barrel shotguns endures, with many examples still actively used and collected today.
Notable Ithaca Double Barrel Models and Features:
Several distinct models defined Ithaca's double barrel production, each with unique characteristics catering to specific uses:
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Ithaca Flues: Known for their relatively lightweight construction and often graceful lines, these shotguns were popular choices for upland game hunting. Many Flues models featured elegant engraving and superior wood stocks.
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Ithaca Grade 4E: Representing the top tier of Ithaca's double barrel offerings, the Grade 4E shotguns embodied luxury and quality. These guns often featured exquisite engraving, high-grade wood, and meticulous craftsmanship.
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Ithaca Model 37 (Double Barrel): While Ithaca is more famously associated with their pump-action Model 37, they also produced a double-barrel version. These models combined the ruggedness associated with the pump-action lineage with the classic elegance of a double barrel.
Identifying Your Ithaca Double Barrel
Identifying the specific model and year of manufacture for your Ithaca double barrel requires careful examination of several features:
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Proof Marks: Examine the barrels for proof marks, which indicate the gun's testing and pressure rating. These marks can provide valuable clues to the gun's age and origin.
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Serial Number: The serial number, typically found on the bottom of the receiver, is crucial for tracing the gun's history and confirming its authenticity. Using online resources and contacting Ithaca collectors' groups can help determine the approximate year of manufacture.
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Engraving: The style and complexity of the engraving can help identify the grade and potential age of the shotgun. Detailed floral patterns and intricate scenes are often found on higher-grade models.
Care and Maintenance of Ithaca Double Barrels
Proper care and maintenance are vital to preserving the value and functionality of any Ithaca double barrel shotgun:
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Regular Cleaning: Clean your shotgun after each use, removing any residue from the barrels, action, and receiver. Use appropriate cleaning solvents and tools.
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Storage: Store your shotgun in a cool, dry place, preferably in a gun case or cabinet to prevent rust and damage.
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Professional Inspection: Periodically, have your shotgun inspected by a qualified gunsmith to ensure its safe and proper operation.
The Enduring Appeal of Ithaca Double Barrels
Ithaca double barrel shotguns stand as testaments to a bygone era of fine firearms craftsmanship. Their combination of robust build quality, elegant design, and reliable performance continues to attract both collectors and active shooters. While finding original parts might present a challenge, the enduring appeal and historical significance of these shotguns make them a highly desirable acquisition for any serious firearms enthusiast. Researching specific models and understanding their unique features will enhance your appreciation for these classic pieces of firearm history.