The Ithaca Model 49 shotgun, a popular and reliable pump-action firearm, holds a special place in the hearts of many shooters. Dating your specific Model 49 can be a rewarding endeavor, allowing you to understand its history and appreciate its place within Ithaca's rich manufacturing legacy. While Ithaca Gun Company didn't maintain meticulously detailed records for every single firearm, understanding the general serial number ranges and production periods can help you narrow down the year of manufacture.
Understanding Ithaca Model 49 Serial Number Ranges
Unfortunately, Ithaca didn't publicly release a comprehensive serial number to date chart. Information available is often fragmented and based on collector research and anecdotal evidence. This makes precise dating challenging, and it's crucial to understand that any estimates are approximations.
General Approach: The most effective approach involves comparing your serial number to information gathered from various sources, including online forums dedicated to Ithaca firearms, collector databases, and auction listings. Looking at the serial numbers of similar Model 49s sold at auction, along with their accompanying descriptions and dates, can provide useful contextual clues.
Factors Affecting Accuracy: Remember, several factors could affect the accuracy of dating based solely on serial numbers. These include:
- Production Variations: Ithaca's production fluctuated throughout the years. Some years saw higher output than others, potentially leading to overlaps in serial number ranges.
- Record Keeping: As mentioned, Ithaca's record-keeping practices weren't always consistent, contributing to the challenge of precise dating.
- Post-Production Modifications: Changes or repairs made to the firearm after its initial manufacture could impact the interpretation of its serial number.
Where to Find Additional Information
Here are some resources you can leverage to find information about your Ithaca Model 49 serial number and its approximate manufacturing date:
- Online Forums: Websites and forums dedicated to firearms collectors often have threads discussing Ithaca shotguns and serial number ranges. Engaging with experienced collectors can be invaluable.
- Gun Auction Sites: Auction listings frequently include serial numbers and, sometimes, manufacturing dates or production year estimates. Comparing your serial number to those listed provides valuable comparative data.
- Gun Books and Publications: Specialized books on Ithaca firearms or general firearm history might contain information on serial number ranges for various Ithaca models.
Beyond Serial Numbers: Identifying Features
While pinpointing the exact manufacturing date using serial numbers alone can be difficult, examining the firearm's features can provide additional clues. Consider these aspects:
- Receiver Markings: The receiver might contain markings beyond the serial number, including model designations, gauge information, and potentially even manufacturing year codes (though these are not always present on Model 49s).
- Wood Stock: The type of wood used and its finish can offer clues about the era.
- Barrel Markings: Details stamped on the barrel can be useful for identification and dating purposes.
- Overall Condition: The condition of the firearm – level of wear, patination, etc. – can sometimes suggest its age.
Conclusion: Patience and Persistence
Dating your Ithaca Model 49 shotgun requires patience and persistence. While a precise date may remain elusive, using a combination of the serial number, diligent research, and careful examination of the firearm's features can help you narrow down the possible manufacturing period and gain a better understanding of its history. Remember to approach this task methodically, comparing your findings against multiple sources to arrive at the most informed estimate.
