The Smith & Wesson Model 59 is more than just a firearm; it's a piece of history, a testament to innovative design, and a highly sought-after collectible for many enthusiasts. This article delves deep into the specifics of the Model 59, exploring its history, features, variations, and enduring legacy in the world of semi-automatic pistols.
A Brief History of the S&W Model 59
Introduced in 1971, the Smith & Wesson Model 59 was a groundbreaking pistol for its time. Designed as a high-capacity, reliable, and durable semi-automatic, it quickly gained popularity among law enforcement agencies and civilians alike. Its success stemmed from several key factors: its relatively high capacity magazine (typically holding 14 rounds of 9x19mm Parabellum ammunition), its robust construction, and its relatively smooth action. The Model 59 helped pave the way for many modern semi-automatic pistol designs. Its influence can still be seen in many pistols on the market today.
Key Features and Specifications of the S&W Model 59
The Model 59’s design incorporates several key features that contributed to its success:
- Caliber: 9x19mm Parabellum
- Capacity: Standard 14-round magazine, with higher-capacity magazines available (though less common).
- Action: Double/Single action (DA/SA) – allowing for both a cocked and ready-to-fire condition, or a double-action pull directly from the holster.
- Construction: Steel frame, ensuring durability and reliability.
- Sights: Fixed sights, though aftermarket sights are readily available.
- Safety: Manual thumb safety.
These features made the Model 59 a reliable and practical firearm for a variety of applications. The double/single action mechanism offered flexibility, and the high capacity magazine provided a significant advantage in self-defense or law enforcement scenarios.
Variations and Markings of the Model 59
Over its production run (which extended to 1982), several minor variations appeared in the Model 59. These differences are often subtle, impacting details such as the finish, sights, and minor grip changes. Collectors pay close attention to these variations to identify specific model years and production runs. Careful examination of the markings on the firearm—such as the serial number and any accompanying manufacturer's stamps—is crucial for accurate identification and dating.
The Model 59's Legacy and Collectability
Despite its discontinuation decades ago, the Smith & Wesson Model 59 maintains a strong following among collectors and enthusiasts. Its historical significance, robust design, and relatively high capacity for its time all contribute to its desirability. Finding a Model 59 in excellent condition can be challenging, driving up prices in the collector's market. The Model 59 serves as a reminder of a pivotal point in the evolution of semi-automatic pistols, and its influence can still be seen in many firearms currently in production.
Where to Find More Information
For further information on the Smith & Wesson Model 59, research reputable sources on firearms history and collectibles. Gun forums and online communities can be valuable resources, offering discussions, images, and expert opinions. However, always prioritize safety and responsible firearm ownership when discussing or handling firearms.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or firearms safety advice. Always handle firearms responsibly and in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations. Consult qualified professionals for training and guidance.
