Side charging handles offer a significant advantage for shooters, especially those operating in close-quarters or utilizing accessories that obstruct traditional charging handles. However, like any mechanical part, they can wear out, break, or simply need upgrading. This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about replacing your side charging handle, from choosing the right replacement to the installation process itself.
Understanding Your Needs Before Replacement
Before diving into the specifics of replacement, let's consider why you might need a new side charging handle. Common reasons include:
- Wear and Tear: Frequent use can lead to wear on the handle, resulting in diminished functionality or even breakage. This is especially true in harsh environments or with heavy use.
- Upgrades: You might want to upgrade to a more durable, ambidextrous, or aesthetically pleasing handle. The market offers a range of options with various materials and features.
- Damage: Accidental drops or impacts can damage the handle, rendering it unusable.
- Compatibility Issues: Occasionally, a side charging handle might not be fully compatible with your specific firearm, leading to malfunctions or reliability issues.
Choosing the Right Replacement Side Charging Handle
Selecting the correct replacement is crucial. A poorly chosen handle can lead to compatibility issues, malfunctions, and even damage to your firearm. Consider these factors:
- Compatibility: Ensure the replacement handle is explicitly compatible with your specific firearm model and manufacturer. Check manufacturer specifications meticulously.
- Material: Side charging handles are typically made from materials like steel, aluminum, or polymer. Steel offers superior durability but can be heavier. Aluminum provides a good balance of strength and weight, while polymer offers lighter weight but may be less durable.
- Ambidextrous Design: If you're a left-handed shooter or prefer ambidextrous functionality, opt for a handle designed for that.
- Size and Profile: The size and profile of the handle can affect ergonomics and overall comfort. Choose a size and profile that fits your hand and shooting style.
- Manufacturer Reputation: Select a reputable manufacturer known for producing high-quality, reliable firearms accessories.
Step-by-Step Side Charging Handle Replacement
The specific steps involved in replacing a side charging handle will vary slightly depending on your firearm model. However, the general process typically involves these steps:
1. Safety First!
Always ensure your firearm is unloaded and clear of ammunition before attempting any repairs or modifications. Double-check to be absolutely certain.
2. Disassembly
This step requires familiarity with your firearm's disassembly procedures. Consult your firearm's owner's manual for detailed instructions. This usually involves removing the upper receiver and potentially other components.
3. Removal of the Old Handle
Once the upper receiver is accessible, carefully remove the old side charging handle. This often involves removing pins or screws securing the handle in place.
4. Installation of the New Handle
Carefully align and install the new side charging handle, following the reverse order of disassembly. Ensure proper alignment and secure all pins or screws.
5. Reassembly
Reassemble your firearm following the instructions in your owner's manual. Pay close attention to detail to ensure everything is correctly aligned and secured.
6. Functionality Check
Once reassembled, carefully test the functionality of the new side charging handle, ensuring smooth and reliable operation.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
- Handle doesn't move smoothly: This could indicate improper installation, a bent handle, or damage to the internal components of your firearm. Double-check the installation and consult your owner's manual if necessary.
- Handle doesn't lock: This often points to improper alignment or a faulty handle. Re-check your installation and potentially replace the handle.
- Handle feels loose: This suggests loose screws or pins. Tighten all fasteners securely.
Conclusion
Replacing a side charging handle can be a straightforward process, but it requires attention to detail and a thorough understanding of your firearm's mechanics. By following the steps outlined above and carefully selecting the appropriate replacement, you can ensure the continued reliable performance of your firearm. Remember, always prioritize safety and consult your firearm's owner's manual for specific instructions. If you are uncomfortable performing this task yourself, seeking professional help from a qualified gunsmith is always recommended.
