Squirrels. Those cheeky, acrobatic rodents. While we appreciate their antics, they can be a nuisance when it comes to bird feeders. They often outcompete birds, leaving our feathered friends with empty feeders and frustrated birdwatchers. But what if there was a way to enjoy both squirrels and birds in your backyard? Enter the "Super Colibri" – a concept, not a specific product, representing the ideal squirrel-proof, bird-friendly feeder. This guide explores what makes a truly super squirrel-resistant feeder and how you can create or choose one that benefits both species.
Understanding Squirrel Behavior: The Key to Success
Before diving into feeder designs, it's crucial to understand squirrel behavior. Squirrels are incredibly intelligent and persistent. They possess exceptional problem-solving skills and a remarkable ability to adapt to obstacles. This is why many seemingly "squirrel-proof" feeders ultimately fail. A successful strategy needs to account for their agility, climbing ability, and determination.
Common Squirrel Tactics:
- Climbing: Squirrels are adept climbers, easily scaling poles and even hanging upside down.
- Jumping: Their impressive leaps allow them to reach feeders from surprising distances.
- Chewing: Squirrels have powerful jaws capable of gnawing through relatively robust materials.
- Persistence: They don't easily give up; they'll try multiple approaches until they succeed.
Designing the Ultimate "Super Colibri" Feeder: Key Features
The ideal "Super Colibri" feeder incorporates several crucial design elements to deter squirrels while welcoming birds:
1. Weight-Activated Baffles:
These baffles are designed to close when a heavy weight (like a squirrel) lands on them, preventing access to the feed. Lightweight birds can easily access the food without triggering the mechanism.
2. Cage-Style Protection:
Surrounding the feeder with a cage of sturdy, small-gauge wire creates a physical barrier that prevents squirrels from reaching the food while allowing birds to easily enter.
3. Hanging Height and Location:
Place the feeder in a location with a long, smooth pole at least 8-10 feet above the ground, making it difficult for squirrels to climb. Strategic placement, like near dense shrubs that birds can escape into, can also help.
4. Material Selection:
Choose materials that are difficult for squirrels to chew through, such as heavy-duty metal or sturdy, squirrel-resistant plastic. Avoid flimsy materials that can be easily damaged.
5. Multiple Feeding Ports:
Multiple feeding ports reduce competition among birds, allowing more to feed simultaneously and potentially decreasing the attraction for squirrels.
Choosing a Commercial Feeder: What to Look For
While building your own "Super Colibri" is an option, many excellent commercial feeders incorporate squirrel-deterrent features. When selecting a commercial feeder, look for these features:
- Weight-activated closures: As mentioned above, these are highly effective.
- Strong, durable construction: Avoid feeders made from materials easily chewed through.
- Positive reviews: Check online reviews to see how effective the feeder is in real-world situations.
Beyond the Feeder: Additional Strategies
Even the most effective feeder can be overcome with persistent squirrels. Combining a superior feeder with these additional strategies will maximize your success:
- Cleanliness: Regularly clean the feeder to prevent disease and remove any spilled seed that might attract squirrels.
- Seed Selection: Use seed types that squirrels are less fond of, such as niger seeds or shelled sunflower seeds (though squirrels will still try!).
- Squirrel-Specific Feeders: Place a separate feeder with a preferred squirrel food (e.g., corn on the cob) away from the bird feeder to distract them.
The creation of a "Super Colibri" is an ongoing process. By understanding squirrel behavior and implementing smart design choices, you can create a backyard haven that benefits both birds and the entertaining, if sometimes frustrating, squirrels that share your space. Remember, the goal isn’t to exclude squirrels entirely, but to create a balance that allows both birds and squirrels to thrive.